TOPIC: LETTER-SOUND CORRESPONDENCE AND READING
A: TEACHING AND LEARNING MATERIALS
- Alphabet chart.
- Letter flashcards.
- Picture cards.
- Word cards.
- Pupils’ writing books and pencils.
B: REFERENCE MATERIALS
- Scheme of work.
- Recommended English Studies textbook for Primary 1.
- Online educational resources.
C: PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE
The pupils can form and read some simple three-letter words.
D: PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Match letters with their sounds.
- Form simple words from sounds.
- Read simple words correctly.
- Read short sentences.
- Follow simple instructions.
- Write simple words.
E: CONTENT
Letters and Their Sounds
Letters have sounds.
Examples:
b – /b/ as in ball ⚽
c – /k/ as in cat 🐱
d – /d/ as in dog 🐶
f – /f/ as in fish 🐟
m – /m/ as in man 👨
s – /s/ as in sun ☀️
Building Words
We can join letter sounds to form words.
c + a + t = cat 🐱
d + o + g = dog 🐶
f + a + n = fan
s + u + n = sun ☀️
p + e + n = pen 🖊️
Reading Simple Sentences
Pupils should practise reading short sentences.
- This is a cat.
- I see a dog.
- The sun is hot.
- This is my pen.
- I have a bag.
Simple Instructions
Pupils should listen and obey simple instructions.
- Stand up.
- Sit down.
- Open your book.
- Close your book.
- Raise your hand.
F: LESSON PRESENTATION
F1: Teachers’ Activities
- Revises letter sounds with the pupils.
- Shows letters and pronounces their sounds.
- Guides pupils to blend sounds into words.
- Reads simple words and sentences aloud.
- Gives simple instructions for pupils to follow.
- Guides pupils to write simple words.
F2: Pupils’ Activities
- Repeat letter sounds.
- Match letters with their sounds.
- Blend sounds to form words.
- Read simple words and sentences.
- Follow simple instructions.
- Write simple words.
G: CONCLUSION
The teacher revises letter sounds, word formation and simple reading.
The teacher introduces the next topic, “Reading Fluency and Revision.”
H: EVALUATION GUIDE
Pupils should be able to answer the following questions:
- What sound does b make?
- Blend: s + u + n.
- Read: cat, dog, pen.
- Read this sentence: This is a cat.
- What should you do when the teacher says, “Open your book”?
- Write any three simple words.