TOPIC: FUNCTIONS OF GOVERNMENT INSTITUTIONS
A: TEACHING AND LEARNING MATERIALS
- Packaged food products.
- Pictures or logos of NAFDAC, SON, EFCC and NDLEA.
- Flashcards showing functions.
- Chart matching agencies with duties.
- Pupils’ notebooks and pencils.
B: REFERENCE MATERIALS
- Scheme of work.
- Recommended Civic Education textbook for Primary 6.
- Online educational resources.
C: PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE
The pupils have learnt the meaning of government institutions and can identify NAFDAC, SON, EFCC and NDLEA.
D: PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- State functions of NAFDAC.
- State functions of SON.
- State functions of EFCC.
- State functions of NDLEA.
- Explain the importance of regulatory institutions.
- Identify regulatory information on common products.
E: CONTENT
Functions of NAFDAC
NAFDAC helps to:
- Regulate food and drugs.
- Check the safety of regulated products.
- Fight fake and harmful products.
- Monitor regulated products in the market.
- Protect consumers.
Functions of SON
SON helps to:
- Develop and promote standards.
- Encourage quality products.
- Check whether products meet required standards.
- Protect consumers from poor-quality products.
Functions of EFCC
EFCC works to:
- Investigate economic crimes.
- Combat financial crimes.
- Fight fraud and related offences.
- Promote lawful financial behaviour.
Functions of NDLEA
NDLEA works to:
- Combat illegal drug trafficking.
- Enforce drug laws.
- Investigate drug-related offences.
- Educate the public about drug abuse.
- Help protect society from illegal drugs.
Importance of Government Regulatory Institutions
They:
- protect consumers;
- promote safety;
- enforce laws;
- reduce crime;
- improve standards.
Checking Product Information
Before using packaged goods, people should check relevant information such as:
- product name;
- manufacturer;
- expiry date;
- instructions;
- regulatory information where applicable.
F: LESSON PRESENTATION
F1: Teachers’ Activities
- Revises the names of government institutions.
- Explains the functions of NAFDAC.
- Explains the functions of SON.
- Discusses EFCC.
- Discusses NDLEA.
- Shows pupils how to inspect product information.
F2: Pupils’ Activities
- Mention the agencies.
- Match agencies with their functions.
- Observe packaged products.
- Identify expiry dates and labels.
- Explain why regulatory bodies are important.
- Answer questions.
G: CONCLUSION
The teacher revises the functions of NAFDAC, SON, EFCC and NDLEA. The teacher encourages pupils to check product information carefully and to respect the work of government regulatory institutions.
H: EVALUATION GUIDE
Pupils should be able to answer the following questions:
- Mention three functions of NAFDAC.
- State three functions of SON.
- Mention two functions of EFCC.
- State three functions of NDLEA.
- Why are regulatory institutions important?
- Mention three things to check on a packaged product.