TOPIC: OIL CROPS
A: TEACHING AND LEARNING MATERIALS
- Palm fruits.
- Groundnuts.
- Coconut.
- Soya beans.
- Samples or pictures of cooking oils.
B: REFERENCE MATERIALS
- Scheme of work.
- Recommended Agric Sciences textbook for Primary 3.
- Online educational resources.
C: PREVIOUS KNOWLEDGE
The pupils have learnt about fats and oils and know that some crops are used to produce cooking oil.
D: PERFORMANCE OBJECTIVES
By the end of the lesson, pupils should be able to:
- Explain oil crops.
- Give examples of oil crops.
- Identify common oil crops.
- Match oil crops with oils produced from them.
- State simple characteristics of oil crops.
E: CONTENT
Meaning of Oil Crops
Oil crops are crops grown partly or mainly because oil can be obtained from them.
Examples of Oil Crops
🌴 Oil palm 🥜 Groundnut 🥥 Coconut 🌱 Soya bean
Oils Obtained From Crops
Oil palm → palm oil. Groundnut → groundnut oil. Coconut → coconut oil. Soya bean → soya bean oil.
Characteristics of Oil Crops
Oil crops:
- Produce seeds or fruits containing oil.
- Are useful for cooking.
- Can be processed into different products.
- Are important sources of income.
F: LESSON PRESENTATION
F1: Teachers’ Activities
- Displays oil crops.
- Explains oil crops.
- Shows samples of oils.
- Matches each crop with its oil.
- Discusses simple characteristics.
- Guides pupils to identify oil crops.
F2: Pupils’ Activities
- Observe the crop samples.
- Name oil crops.
- Identify common oils.
- Match crops with oils.
- State characteristics of oil crops.
G: CONCLUSION
The teacher reminds pupils that oil crops are useful crops from which different oils can be obtained.
H: EVALUATION GUIDE
Pupils should be able to answer the following questions:
- What are oil crops?
- Mention four oil crops.
- Which crop gives palm oil?
- Which crop gives groundnut oil?
- Which crop gives coconut oil?
- Is soya bean an oil crop?
- Mention one characteristic of oil crops.